DNS over UDP
A udp DNS server sends each query as one datagram (RFC 1035) and takes the answer that carries the query's ID (RFC 5452). Port 53 by default.
Structure
json
{
"tag": "domestic",
"type": "udp",
"settings": { "server": "192.0.2.53", "timeout": "5s" },
"outbound": "direct"
}Fields
settings.server
stringRequired
An IP or hostname with an optional port: "8.8.8.8", "[2001:4860:4860::8888]:53". Give an IP: a hostname needs dns_server to resolve it, and check warns.
settings.timeout
durationDefault: 5s
How long one query may take, including reaching the server.
NOTE
The outbound must carry UDP. An answer too large for one datagram is an error; there is no retry over TCP. Use tcp, dot or doh for such servers.
The common fields (tag, outbound, ip_versions, dns_server) are on DNS server.